Spilling: Undoing the Cinema of Transgression
I deal with a corpus of Super 8 and 16mm productions stemming from the interdisciplinary and collaborative New York art and film scene of the 1980s, which have become known under the label Cinema of Transgression. Although museums, institutions, and archives have now found interest in this corpus, an academic discussion, and critical reflection has not yet taken place. What is instead reproduced in art and film discourses is the narrative of a subversive film movement, whose often sexually explicit content and “cheap” productions defy any aesthetic and moral boundaries.
The initial question of my work was how this narrative can be reinterpreted when the focus is shifted to the conditions of production, exhibition, and distribution instead of the formal and narrative elements of the film. What happens, when the ‘clean’ historiography becomes messed up? To follow this question, I look at the Cinema of Transgression in its broader historical, cultural, and institutional structure and thus let it spill over its own limits. I examine the specifics of the New York downtown scene from the late 1970s to the early 1990s as well as the interlinking of film production with other artistic and scene activities such as performance, festival organization, magazine publication, and video distribution.
What emerges from my research is not only a more complex, multi-layered narrative of the Cinema of Transgression itself, but also an approach to treat films as part of diverse, often disorderly, elusive, and constantly changing configurations.



Profile
Marie Sophie Beckmann was a research fellow and PhD candidate in the Graduate Research Training Program “Configurations of Film” at Goethe University Frankfurt from September 2017 to October 2020. She then worked as an academic staff member in media studies at the Institute for Theater, Film and Media Studies at Goethe University. In June 2021, she received her doctorate with a thesis on the Cinema of Transgression, which was published in 2025 under the title “Films That Spill: Beyond the Cinema of Transgression” by Rutgers University Press. Since August 2021, she has been a postdoctoral researcher and lecturer in the “Theory and History of Contemporary Media” department of the Institute for Art and Visual Culture at the Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, where she is currently working on the interplay between screens, media, and protest.
marie.sophie.beckmann[at]uni-oldenburg.de